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Applications Published Date: 2024-04-02 · 7 min
Last Updated: February 28, 2026 Updated

High-Performance Battery Tabs and Current Collectors

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Author: Gaolei Xu

Senior Materials Scientist

High-Performance Battery Tabs and Current Collectors

As the demand for high-performance batteries continues to grow across electric vehicles, portable electronics, and grid-scale energy storage, the materials used in current collection and cell termination become increasingly critical.

The Role of Current Collectors in Batteries

Current collectors serve essential functions in battery cells: providing electrical pathways for current to flow between the electrode and external circuit, supporting the active electrode materials during manufacturing and operation, conducting heat away from the cell during charging and discharging, and maintaining mechanical integrity throughout the battery's service life.

Limitations of Traditional Materials

Conventional battery current collectors and tabs typically use aluminum for the cathode and copper for the anode. While these materials have proven effective, copper collectors have high density and cost issues, while aluminum collectors have lower conductivity and welding challenges.

Raytron's Bimetallic Solutions

Raytron's CCA tabs combine the best properties of both metals for battery applications with aluminum core reducing weight by 35-40% compared to pure copper, copper outer surface enabling reliable ultrasonic welding, excellent conductivity meeting or exceeding pure aluminum specifications, and cost savings of 15-25%.

Manufacturing Integration

Raytron works closely with battery manufacturers to ensure seamless integration through custom slit-to-width services, precision tolling for tight tolerance applications, cleanroom-compatible packaging, and technical support for welding process development.

XU

Gaolei Xu

(徐高磊)

Senior Materials Scientist

Credentials & Honors

  • CTO, Raytron Group
  • Zhejiang Provincial High-level Talent Special Support Program - Young Talent
  • Shaoxing "Technology Vice President"
  • Shaoxing Science and Technology Commissioner
  • Director, Shengzhou Shaoda Electromechanical Innovation Research Institute
  • Member of National Technical Committee 243 on Heavy Metals (SAC/TC 243/SC2)

National Standards (Lead Author) View Official

Patents (Inventor) Search Patents

  • CN104959396A - Production Process of Copper Strip for Composite Contact Materials
  • CN106077125A - Production Process of Copper Profile for Magnetic Pole Coils
  • CN201410710206 - Conductive Material for High-speed Railway Traction Motors and Production Method
  • CN201310719717 - Method for Controlling Strip Shape of Copper Strip Blank by Continuous Extrusion
  • CN201310720126 - Device for Controlling Strip Shape of Copper Strip Blank by Continuous Extrusion
  • CN201310376884 - Five-in-one Copper Strip Edge Treatment Equipment for Transformers
  • CN201420184755 - Continuous Extrusion Die Flow Promotion Device
  • CN201320761640 - Continuous Extrusion Waste Cleaning Device

Areas of Expertise

Copper-Clad Aluminum (CCA) Technology Copper-Clad Steel (CCS) Manufacturing Bimetallic Composite Materials PV Ribbon for Solar Cells Battery Tab Materials for EV Applications Continuous Extrusion Technology

Selected Publications

  • Research and Application of Rolling Method for Manufacturing Metal Laminated Composites, Aluminum Processing Journal, 2008
  • Annealing Process Research of Copper-Aluminum Composite Strip
  • Research on Preparation Process of Copper/Aluminum Composite Strip for Cables
  • Interface Microstructure Evolution of Rolled Copper/Aluminum Composite Strip During Annealing

Mr. Xu Gaolei is a distinguished expert in non-ferrous metal processing with over 15 years of experience. He is recognized as a Young Talent under the Zhejiang Provincial High-level Talent Special Support Program. As Director of Shengzhou Shaoda Electromechanical Innovation Research Institute, he leads R&D initiatives in bimetallic composite technologies and has contributed significantly to the standardization of copper and bimetallic materials in China.

Click standard/patent codes to view official documents

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